IRONMAN 70.3 Northern California
Sunday, 23 May 2027
IRONMAN 70.3 Northern California is a 1.76 km freshwater swim, a 90.7 km rolling bike with 566 m gain, and a flat/fast 21.5 km run—hot air plus a NW breeze means you’ll manage pacing and hydration early to protect the run.
- 💧 Plan fluids toward 825 ml/h (cap near 1–1.2 L/h and let thirst be the ceiling). It typically runs hot through the afternoon.
- 🧂 Lift sodium to ~1000 mg/h.
- 🍚 Keep carbs at 90 g/h — don't add more in the heat, and keep your drink mix dilute so fluid still empties fast.
- ⏱️ Sodium preload: ~500–750 ml with ~1,000 mg sodium, 60–90 min before the start.
Typical 10-year conditions, not a forecast. Water temperature and the wetsuit ruling are set on race morning — check the IRONMAN race guide →
Worlds qualification — slots TBAsee who qualified →Arrive early, get eyes on the entry, and use the first minutes to settle your rhythm rather than chase speed. If the start is crowded, seed based on your ability to hold a steady effort for the full 1.76 km and position yourself so you’re not constantly stopping or threading through traffic. From the gun, focus on clean strokes and breathing control, then gradually build to your target effort during the first portion of the swim instead of going hard immediately. Expect freshwater temperature to vary—have a plan for a calmer first 5–10 minutes and confirm wetsuit rules on race morning via the official athlete guide.
You’ll swim 1,760 m in freshwater with temperature that can vary, so treat the early minutes as a temperature/pacing adjustment. With air not overly cold (14.8–29.5°C range), the bigger challenge is staying smooth when the body warms up—avoid sprinting off the start and let your breathing settle. The NW breeze can influence surface conditions depending on the section—if you feel chop, shorten slightly, keep your head steady, and stay efficient rather than forceful. Fueling during the swim is usually limited; prioritize getting through the swim controlled so you can start the bike focused on hydration and carbs.
Come out of the water composed—your goal is steady form and low stress, not a time-trial. Be ready to transition quickly with a calm reset so the bike effort can be consistent from the first minutes.
Plan your T1 flow to minimize time: move from swim exit to helmet/gear quickly, rack the bike cleanly, then mount as soon as you’re safely allowed. Off the bike start, keep power conservative for the first stretch—your legs will still feel “tight” and your breathing may be elevated from the swim. Before you settle in, take 1–2 short sips and get your drink cycling plan started so you’re not behind by the time the hotter part of the day hits. The rolling course (90.7 km with 566 m gain) rewards smooth power rather than spike-and-coast surges—set up to handle climbs without overheating your core early.
Ride 90.7 km on a rolling profile with 566 m of elevation gain, so your best performance comes from managing effort on uphills and recovering without overshooting on the downhills. With hot conditions and air temperatures reaching up toward 29.5°C, start hydration early and keep sipping—don’t wait until you feel thirsty. The wind is 4.8 m/s from the NW; use it to your advantage by holding steady effort when conditions feel stable, and be prepared for small changes in speed/control when wind direction interacts with the course. Fuel to target: aim for 90 g carbs and 1,000 mg sodium per hour, and take in about 800 ml fluid per hour—use the bike to get most of your nutrition in so the run stays controlled.
The bike should leave you feeling like you still have output left for the run—no hero surges on the rolling sections. Hit your hourly carbs/sodium/fluid target consistently, because the heat will otherwise show up hard during the 21.5 km run.
In T2, treat the first 1–2 km as a controlled transition from bike to run. Your legs will feel stiffer and slightly underpowered at first—focus on quick, efficient steps and steady cadence rather than forcing stride length. Grab fluids early in your run rhythm, and don’t chase early pace if your breathing ramps up; let heat and wind dictate gradual settling. Mentally cue a “power down, pace steady” approach until you feel the run muscle activation fully come online.
Run 21.5 km on a flat/fast profile (48 m gain), so pacing discipline matters more than terrain management. With hot air and a steady NW breeze (4.8 m/s), dehydration and heat stress are your main threats—start the run calm and build only if you’re staying hydrated. Fuel and hydration from the bike should carry you, but keep drinking as needed to protect performance; use aid stations strategically rather than waiting until you feel bad. In the flat sections, resist the urge to sprint every time you feel good early—flat courses can trick you into spending energy you need later. If you feel any slowdown from heat, shorten the stride slightly, keep cadence steady, and focus on consistent fluid intake.
Your job on the run is to stay even and hydrated—flat/fast doesn’t mean easy in heat. If you protected the bike effort and kept to your fueling plan, you’ll be able to hold form and finish strong over the final segments.
Race morning conditions will determine exact setup—confirm wetsuit rules in the official athlete guide and follow on-course guidance for fueling/aid and any local safety instructions.
Results by year
Every edition of this race in our database. The course and conditions can shift year to year — see who qualified and the World Championship slot rolldown for each.
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Weather is a 10-year climatology (typical, not a forecast). Course tracks are approximate, derived for planning — verify against the official course. Maps © OpenStreetMap. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the IRONMAN Group.